Sacred Valley holidays

Machu Picchu often steals the limelight when it comes to trekking holidays in Peru, however the Sacred Valley (also known as the Río Urubamba Valley or ‘El Valle Sagrado’) is equally intriguing, boasting dramatic scenery, a kaleidoscope of culture and an array of adventure activities on offer. Located nine miles north of Cusco, the valley is commonly considered the gateway to Machu Picchu and often only traversed en route to the iconic Incan citadel, yet it’s certainly worth taking the time to plan a more in-depth visit. Avid adventurers will delight at the adrenaline-inducing activities, including white-water rafting and rock climbing, while culture vultures will marvel at the colourful artisan markets and well-preserved Incan citadels.

Visit the village of Pisac, where one of the region’s most impressive artisan markets take place, just be sure to leave room in your luggage so you can stock up on handicrafts, spices and traditional clothing. Another star attraction is the remarkable Inca fortress at Ollantaytambo, home to the Sun Temple and Princess Baths fountain, some of the best surviving examples of Incan construction. Culture also comes in the form of culinary offerings, concocted from locally grown ingredients. Try a traditional pachamanca (earth-oven) meal, generally made of marinated lamb or chicken, baked in the ground using hot stones.